Repair or replace

Is It Cheaper To Repair Or Replace? Appliance Cost Comparison

Technician diagnosing a stainless steel refrigerator next to built-in wall ovens

When an appliance breaks down, the big question is whether to fix it or replace it. A general rule is:

  • If the repair costs less than 50% of a new appliance, fix it.
  • If the appliance is past its lifespan, consider replacing it.

Lifespan of Common Appliances

ApplianceAverage Lifespan
Refrigerator10-15 years
Dishwasher7-12 years
Washing Machine10-14 years
Dryer10-13 years
Oven/Stove10-20 years

High-end brands like Sub-Zero, Viking, Miele, and Thermador tend to last longer and are worth repairing.

How Much Does an Appliance Repair Service Call Cost?

Appliance repair costs vary by:

  1. Brand: Luxury brands like Miele or Sub-Zero cost more to fix.
  2. Issue Severity: A clogged dishwasher costs less than a broken motor.
  3. Location: Repairs in the San Francisco Bay Area tend to be pricier.

Typical Repair Costs

  • Service call fee: $50-$150
  • Refrigerator repair: $200-$1,000
  • Dishwasher repair: $150-$500
  • Washer/dryer repair: $100-$400
  • Oven/stove repair: $150-$600

Is It Worth Repairing a 20-Year-Old Appliance?

  • If it’s a high-end brand, repairing may be worthwhile.
  • If it’s a basic Whirlpool or GE, replacement is often better.
  • Consider energy efficiency—newer models use less power and water.

When to Repair: ✔️ If the appliance was expensive initially
✔️ If the repair is minor (e.g., door seal replacement)
✔️ If parts are readily available

When to Replace: ❌ If it’s inefficient and increases utility bills
❌ If repairs cost more than half the price of a new one
❌ If parts are discontinued

Most Common Appliance Issues and Their Fixes

  • Refrigerator not cooling? Dirty coils or a faulty thermostat.
  • Washer not draining? Likely a clogged filter or faulty pump.
  • Dishwasher not cleaning? Sprayer arms may be blocked.
  • Oven not heating? Could be a broken heating element.

Appliance Repair vs. Replacement: A Cost Analysis

Here’s a simple breakdown of repair vs. replacement costs.

ApplianceAverage repair costAverage replacement costRepair as % of replacing
Refrigerator$400$1,50027%
Dishwasher$250$80031%
Washer$300$1,00030%
Dryer$250$90028%
Oven$350$1,20029%

This visual comparison makes it easy to decide whether repair or replacement is the better financial choice.

Most Reliable Appliance Brands to Invest In

If you decide to replace, here are the most reliable brands:

  • Refrigerators: Sub-Zero, Bosch, GE Profile
  • Dishwashers: Miele, Bosch, KitchenAid
  • Washing Machines: Speed Queen, LG, Whirlpool
  • Ovens & Stoves: Wolf, Viking, Thermador

Should You Tip Appliance Repair Technicians?

  • Not required, but appreciated for excellent service.
  • A $10-$20 tip or offering coffee or water is a nice gesture.
  • Some companies prohibit tipping, so check their policy.

How to Extend the Life of Your Appliances

  1. Clean your refrigerator coils every six months.
  2. Avoid overloading your washer and dryer.
  3. Use the right detergent to prevent buildup.
  4. Run a cleaning cycle on dishwashers monthly.
  5. Check oven door seals to avoid heat loss.

FAQs

How long should a refrigerator last?

Most last 10-15 years, but high-end brands like Sub-Zero can last 20+ years.

How much is a service call?

Expect to pay $50-$150, which may go toward repair costs.

Is DIY appliance repair a good idea?

Only for minor issues. Electrical and gas repairs should be left to professionals.

When should I replace my dishwasher?

If it’s 10+ years old and frequently breaking down, replacement is better.

Jakob Sandero
Writes repair and maintenance guides for Appliance Repair San Jose.